New Hampshire law generally requires equal pay on the basis of sex “for equal work that requires equal skill, effort, and responsibility and is performed under similar working conditions.”[1]
· Affirmative Defenses: To justify a pay disparity, an employer can assert that it was based on (a) a seniority system; (b) a merit or performance-based system; (c) a system which measures earnings by quantity or quality of production; (d) expertise; (e) shift differentials; (f) a demonstrable factor other than sex, such as education, training or experience.[2]
· Retaliation: New Hampshire law protects employees from being discharged or discriminated against because of a complaint made under New Hampshire’s Equal Pay Act.[3]
[1] N.H. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 275:37.
[2] N.H. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 275:37.
[3] N.H. Rev. Stat. Ann. § 275:38-a.